A Cautionary Guide to Traveling in Peru Amid Rising Risks

Traveling to Peru, known for its stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage, has become increasingly complex due to recent warnings from the U.S. government regarding safety concerns. As civil unrest and crime rates escalate, travelers are advised to tread carefully and stay informed.

Current Situation

As of May 2025, the U.S. government has issued a stern warning emphasizing caution for travelers planning to visit Peru. The advisory highlights the heightened risks posed by crime and ongoing civil unrest in specific regions. Reports of protests and demonstrations have been on the rise, leading to clashes between government forces and demonstrators. Travelers are urged to avoid areas known for violence and unrest, where personal safety is jeopardized.

Key Regions of Concern

The advisory specifically points to several high-risk areas:

• Colombia-Peru Border Area: The Loreto region has a reputation for elevated crime rates, including violent robberies.

• Valley of the Apurímac, Ene, and Mantaro Rivers: Known for its breathtaking scenery, this area is flagged not just for crime but also for threats linked to terrorism.

• Ayacucho, Cusco, Huancavelica, and Junín Regions: These regions face ongoing security challenges that further complicate safety for visitors.

While these areas pose serious risks, it’s worth noting that many of Peru’s famous tourist attractions, like Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley, are situated outside these designated zones. However, travelers are strongly encouraged to maintain heightened vigilance even at these popular sites.

Crime Concerns

Crime is pervasive in many areas of Peru. Petty theft, muggings, and physical assaults are common, even during daylight hours. The likelihood of such incidents increases after dark. Reports indicate that criminal groups may set up roadblocks, targeting unsuspecting travelers. Although kidnappings are less frequent, they have occurred, underscoring the necessity of being prepared and cautious.

Drug Use Advisory

Additionally, travelers seeking spiritual or health experiences through traditional substances like Ayahuasca and Kambo may face serious risks. These substances have been connected with severe health complications, prompting warnings that they should be approached with caution, if at all.

Recommended Precautionary Measures

To cope with these risks, the U.S. government recommends a systematic approach for anyone planning to travel to Peru:

1. Stay Aware: Always be conscious of your surroundings and avoid high-risk situations.

2. Consult Official Sources: Regularly check the U.S. State Department’s website for updates on high-risk locations and emerging security concerns.

3. Local News: Keep an eye on local news outlets for updates regarding any civil disturbances or demonstrations that could impact your travel plans.

4. Avoid Crowds: Steer clear of protests or large public gatherings, as these can quickly escalate into violence.

5. Communication Planning: Establish a clear communication strategy with family or business contacts. Scheduled check-ins can ensure your safety is verified regularly.

6. Enroll in STEP: Sign up for the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive alerts and advisories from the U.S. Embassy in Peru.

7. Emergency Preparedness: Create a comprehensive emergency plan that covers various scenarios, including medical emergencies and natural disasters.

8. Health Recommendations: Visit the CDC website for Peru-specific travel health guidance.

9. Insurance: Invest in comprehensive travel insurance covering medical treatment, evacuation, and possible trip disruptions.

Navigating the Complex Security Landscape

Understanding the current security landscape is crucial for anyone considering a trip to Peru. By continuing to educate themselves about local conditions and adhering to safety guidelines, travelers can mitigate risks and still enjoy the extraordinary experiences this vibrant country has to offer.

While the allure of Peru’s rich history and stunning landscapes remains intact, it is increasingly vital to approach travel here with a proactive mindset to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.